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APT (Advanced Package Tool)

APT is the package manager used by Debian and Ubuntu systems.

Common Commands

Update Package Lists

Updates the list of available packages and their versions, but does not install or upgrade any packages.

sudo apt update

Upgrade Packages

Installs newer versions of the packages you have. After updating the lists, use this to actually upgrade your system.

sudo apt upgrade

Install a Package

Installs a specific package.

sudo apt install <package_name>

Example: sudo apt install tmux

Remove a Package

Removes a package.

sudo apt remove <package_name>

Example: sudo apt remove cockpit

Remove Unused Packages

Removes packages that were automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are no longer needed.

sudo apt autoremove

Search for a Package

Searches the package list for a given regex pattern.

apt search <search_term>

Show Package Information

Displays details about a specific package.

apt show <package_name>